spike(ci): probe whether the runner can build and push an image (#237) #238
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name: SPIKE — registry build and push
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# THROWAWAY. Delete this file when #237 is answered, whichever way it goes.
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#
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# It exists to answer three questions that cannot be answered by reading
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# anything in this repository, before a design is built on assumptions about
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# them. #233 was designed on an assumption about the build context and broke
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# every Portainer deploy; this is the correction to that habit.
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#
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# 1. Can a job on this runner run `docker build` at all? The other workflows
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# use `services:`, which proves the runner can *start* containers, not
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# that a job can build images. That needs a Docker socket or buildx.
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# 2. Can it push to this Gitea's container registry? The packages API answers
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# and lists nothing, so the registry has never been used here and
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# "enabled" is unconfirmed.
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# 3. How long does the real image take to build here? Not a nice-to-know:
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# backend-integration.yml is manual because a job once held this runner
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# for 3h12m, and any design that builds on every merge to main lands on
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# the same runner.
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#
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# workflow_dispatch only. It cannot fire on push or pull request, so merging it
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# changes nothing until someone presses the button.
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on:
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workflow_dispatch:
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env:
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REGISTRY: gitea.bermudalamb.synology.me
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# Gitea's container registry namespaces by owner: <host>/<owner>/<image>.
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IMAGE: gitea.bermudalamb.synology.me/bermudalamb/redefined-designs
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jobs:
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spike:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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# The same reasoning as backend-integration.yml: not a performance budget,
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# a stop so that a hang costs minutes rather than hours of a runner that
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# everything else queues behind.
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timeout-minutes: 25
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steps:
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- name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v4
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# First, and never failing, so that a failure in any later step is still
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# informative rather than just "it did not work".
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- name: Question 1 — what can this runner do?
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continue-on-error: true
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run: |
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echo "--- docker client/daemon ---"
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docker version || echo "NO DOCKER CLI OR DAEMON"
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echo "--- buildx ---"
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docker buildx version || echo "NO BUILDX"
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echo "--- socket ---"
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ls -l /var/run/docker.sock || echo "NO DOCKER SOCKET"
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echo "--- disk ---"
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df -h / | tail -1
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# Reported as a boolean, never printed. If this says NO, the login below
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# will fail and the fix is to add the secret, not to change the workflow.
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- name: Is a token available?
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continue-on-error: true
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run: |
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if [ -n "${{ secrets.GITEA_TOKEN }}" ]; then
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echo "GITEA_TOKEN is present"
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else
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echo "GITEA_TOKEN is EMPTY — add a repo secret with package write scope"
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fi
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- name: Question 2a — log in to the registry
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run: |
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echo "${{ secrets.GITEA_TOKEN }}" \
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| docker login "$REGISTRY" -u "${{ github.actor }}" --password-stdin
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# A trivial image first, deliberately. It separates "can this runner build
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# and push anything" from "does our real Dockerfile work here" — if the
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# real build fails later, this having passed says the plumbing is fine and
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# the problem is ours.
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- name: Question 2b — build and push a trivial image
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run: |
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mkdir -p /tmp/spike
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printf 'FROM alpine:3.20\nRUN echo spike > /spike.txt\n' > /tmp/spike/Dockerfile
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docker build -t "$IMAGE:spike-trivial" /tmp/spike
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docker push "$IMAGE:spike-trivial"
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echo "pushed $IMAGE:spike-trivial"
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# The real thing, timed. The tag records the commit so that the pulled
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# image can be checked against what was built — which is the whole point
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# of the design this spike is testing.
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- name: Question 3 — build the real image and time it
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run: |
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SHORT_SHA="$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
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echo "building $IMAGE:spike-$SHORT_SHA"
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START=$(date +%s)
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docker build -t "$IMAGE:spike-$SHORT_SHA" .
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END=$(date +%s)
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echo "REAL BUILD TOOK $((END - START)) SECONDS"
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docker push "$IMAGE:spike-$SHORT_SHA"
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echo "pushed $IMAGE:spike-$SHORT_SHA"
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# Proves the commit can actually be baked in, which is the reason for the
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# whole exercise. In a Gitea Actions checkout .git is present, unlike in
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# Portainer's build context — that difference is exactly what #235 was.
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- name: Does the built image know its own commit?
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continue-on-error: true
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run: |
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SHORT_SHA="$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
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echo "git says: $SHORT_SHA"
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echo "image says:"
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docker run --rm "$IMAGE:spike-$SHORT_SHA" cat dist/buildInfo.json || echo "no stamp"
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- name: What to do next
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if: always()
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run: |
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echo "If the pushes succeeded, try pulling from Portainer:"
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echo " 1. Portainer > Registries > Add registry > Custom"
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echo " URL: $REGISTRY (username + a token with package read)"
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echo " 2. docker pull $IMAGE:spike-trivial"
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echo "Then delete this workflow and the spike-* packages. See #237."
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