sql-utilities/src/Strata.SqlTools.SqlServer/Breakdowns/QueryBreakdownCollectionBase.cs

using Strata.SqlTools.SqlBreakdown.Classes;
using Strata.SqlTools.SqlBreakdown.Interfaces;

namespace Strata.SqlTools.Breakdowns.SqlServer;

/// <summary>
/// Base collection that manages a strongly typed list of query breakdowns and provides the
/// dialect-agnostic plumbing, filters, and analysis shared by the per-dialect collections.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TQuery">The concrete query breakdown type held by the collection.</typeparam>
/// <remarks>
/// Each dialect collection closes the generic over its own query type (for example,
/// <c>QueryBreakdownCollectionBase&lt;Snowflake.QueryBreakdown&gt;</c>) so that public members such as
/// <see cref="QueryBreakdowns"/> and the <c>Where*</c> filters keep their dialect-specific element type.
/// </remarks>
public abstract class QueryBreakdownCollectionBase<TQuery> : SqlBreakdownCollection
    where TQuery : QueryBreakdown
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the backing list of typed query breakdowns.
    /// </summary>
    protected List<TQuery> QueryBreakdownList { get; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new, empty instance.
    /// </summary>
    protected QueryBreakdownCollectionBase() : base()
    {
        QueryBreakdownList = new List<TQuery>();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new instance with initial query breakdowns.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryBreakdowns">The initial collection of query breakdowns.</param>
    protected QueryBreakdownCollectionBase(IEnumerable<TQuery> queryBreakdowns)
        : base(queryBreakdowns?.Cast<ISqlBreakdown>() ?? Enumerable.Empty<ISqlBreakdown>())
    {
        QueryBreakdownList = new List<TQuery>(queryBreakdowns ?? Enumerable.Empty<TQuery>());
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the collection of query breakdowns.
    /// </summary>
    public IReadOnlyList<TQuery> QueryBreakdowns => QueryBreakdownList.AsReadOnly();

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds a query breakdown to the collection.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryBreakdown">The query breakdown to add.</param>
    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Thrown when <paramref name="queryBreakdown"/> is null.</exception>
    public void Add(TQuery queryBreakdown)
    {
        if (queryBreakdown == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(queryBreakdown));
        }

        QueryBreakdownList.Add(queryBreakdown);
        base.Add(queryBreakdown);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds multiple query breakdowns to the collection.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryBreakdowns">The query breakdowns to add.</param>
    /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Thrown when <paramref name="queryBreakdowns"/> is null.</exception>
    public void AddRange(IEnumerable<TQuery> queryBreakdowns)
    {
        if (queryBreakdowns == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(queryBreakdowns));
        }

        foreach (var breakdown in queryBreakdowns)
        {
            Add(breakdown);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Removes a query breakdown from the collection.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryBreakdown">The query breakdown to remove.</param>
    /// <returns>True if removed; otherwise, false.</returns>
    public bool Remove(TQuery queryBreakdown)
    {
        var removed = QueryBreakdownList.Remove(queryBreakdown);
        if (removed)
        {
            base.Remove(queryBreakdown);
        }
        return removed;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clears all query breakdowns from the collection.
    /// </summary>
    public new void Clear()
    {
        QueryBreakdownList.Clear();
        base.Clear();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns where the SELECT clause contains specific text.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="selectContains">The text to find in the SELECT clause.</param>
    /// <returns>Filtered query breakdowns.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereSelectContains(string selectContains)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(selectContains))
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(selectContains));
        }

        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            q.SelectClause?.Clause?.Contains(selectContains, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?? false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns where the FROM clause contains specific text.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableNameContains">The table name or pattern to find.</param>
    /// <returns>Filtered query breakdowns.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereTableContains(string tableNameContains)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tableNameContains))
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(tableNameContains));
        }

        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            q.FromClause?.Clause?.Contains(tableNameContains, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?? false);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns that have a WHERE clause.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Query breakdowns with WHERE clauses.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereHaveWhereClause()
    {
        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q.WhereClause?.Clause));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns that do NOT have a WHERE clause.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This is useful for identifying potentially risky queries that affect all rows.
    /// </remarks>
    /// <returns>Query breakdowns without WHERE clauses.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereHaveNoWhereClause()
    {
        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q.WhereClause?.Clause));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns that have a GROUP BY clause.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Query breakdowns with GROUP BY clauses.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereHaveGroupByClause()
    {
        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q.GroupByClause?.Clause));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Filters query breakdowns that have an ORDER BY clause.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Query breakdowns with ORDER BY clauses.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<TQuery> WhereHaveOrderByClause()
    {
        return QueryBreakdownList.Where(q =>
            !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(q.OrderByClause?.Clause));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the total number of columns selected across all queries.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Total column count.</returns>
    public int GetTotalSelectedColumns()
        => QueryCollectionAnalysisHelper.GetTotalSelectedColumns(QueryBreakdownList);

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets all unique table names referenced across all queries.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This provides a quick overview of which tables are being queried.
    /// Note: This is a best-effort extraction and may not capture all table references,
    /// especially in complex subqueries or with aliasing.
    /// </remarks>
    /// <returns>List of unique table names.</returns>
    public IEnumerable<string> GetUniqueTableReferences()
        => QueryCollectionAnalysisHelper.GetUniqueTableReferences(QueryBreakdownList);

    /// <summary>
    /// Synchronizes parameter values across all queries in the collection.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// Ensures all queries share the same parameter value based on parameter name. Later parameter
    /// values override earlier ones if there are conflicts. Only parameters a query already defines
    /// are synchronized, to avoid adding unused parameters.
    /// </remarks>
    public void SynchronizeParameters()
        => QueryCollectionAnalysisHelper.SynchronizeParameters(QueryBreakdownList);

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets all unique parameters from all queries in the collection as a combined dictionary.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A dictionary containing all unique parameters across all queries.</returns>
    protected Dictionary<string, object?> GetCombinedParameterDictionary()
        => QueryCollectionAnalysisHelper.GetCombinedParameters(QueryBreakdownList);
}